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The Unity Party is committed to working with all parties toward a common goal to
benefit all Guyanese where each voice is considered and no group is left
behind. Most economists agree the PPP's authoritarian and centralized style of government is mostly
responsible for Guyana's declining economic, education, health, social welfare and crime
situation.
UNITY PARTY'S CONCEPT ON COALITION
The concept of coalition
politics is summed up thus: a temporary alliance (hopefully becoming
permanent as trust is built) of distinct parties, persons, or states for
joint action. Coalition politics is as old as written history itself and as
mankind has evolved politically there have been periods in our history where
coalition structures have been dominant, depending on a particular epoch in
history. For example, Napoleon Bonaparte in the beginning of the 19th
century and under France's rule, devised a coalition of states in central
Europe; for example, after the American Revolution and with the beginning of
President Washington’s government, a coalition approach was used by General
Washington to keep Jefferson and Hamilton (who opposed each other on most
issues affecting early America) in his cabinet but functioning to make
everything work; for example, during World War II there was a coalition of
Allied States to defeat fascist Germany.
There are those in Guyana (the present PPP leadership which we in Unity
Party call the “gang of 8”) who decry coalition politics as useless and
unworkable, but the record shows a different story if we look at the
situation worldwide. Since World War II, the Italians have had numerous
coalition governments while their economy has advanced; in Ghana there has
been successful coalition arrangements which has made Ghana a better place
to live after years of intercine party conflict; Nelson Mandela of South
Africa made sure that the coalition process came alive in South Africa; in
Mauritius there is a coalition government and coalition opposition and this
has brought political stability and prosperity to that nation; in Surinam,
our next door neighbour, coalition politics is working and alive and
continue to invigorate an economy that had been degraded by civil war and
social unrest; in India, Canada, England, and many other countries,
coalition political partnerships result in a better political climate while
stimulating economic and social justice.
Since his resignation from parliament and the PPP in 1998, Cheddi (Joey)
Jagan has been pushing for a coalition approach to solving the political
chasms which face our country. Unity party is dedicated and committed to
coalition government, but most importantly, we are committed to a coalition
effort BEFORE the next general elections to try to align all political
parties, civic institutions, unions, and individuals under a Unity Party
banner dedicated to the removal, at the polls, of Mr. Jagdeo’s unimaginative
and unyielding regime which is leading this country to civil unrest, more
unemployment, and a barren future for our youth.
As you go through our library, you will see that Mr. Jagdeo had many
opportunities through the dialogue process to bring a workable coalition to
the fore of Guyana’s politics. He has failed even knowing that President
Cheddi was always committed to coalition politics as far back as 1953 when
coalition was alive and well. As late as 1990 to 1992, President Cheddi was
still thinking coalition with the PCD (Patriotic Coalition for Democracy) as
a workable solution for the 1992 elections, but things fell apart because of
unprincipled positions taken by others.
The very foundation of Unity Party is the coalition process without which
Guyana will be stuck in the morass of traditional party hegemony which, with
the passing of distinct and charismatic leaders (Jagan, Burnham, and Rodney)
has become more acute as the flexibility that these leaders provided has
disappeared. The ruling party in Guyana, the PPP, under Mr. Jagdeo and the
Gang of 8 has a political agenda leading up to the next election, of divide
and rule, hoping that a coalition of forces for better governance does not
materialize. We in UP are convinced that a coalition process is vitally
important to conceive of before the next general elections and through this
exciting and fortifying process we can achieve in Guyana a harmonious and
formidable coalition government dedicated to social justice and equitable
distribution of the wealth which we can create by working together.
The coalition process is not an easy road to traverse and in order to have
success we all must be prepared to surrender egos, ambitiousness, dogmatic
positions all to the common good of unity, strength of purpose and
dedication to Guyana’s future wellbeing. Guyana needs coalition politics in
order to settle and constrain the old race-based, narrow and confrontational
politics which exists to this day because the inclusive nature of coalitions
brings a representation which is diverse but democratic, strong but stable,
and credible but close-knit.
We in Unity Party, though committed to coalition
politics, are also convinced that to make this concept work, there has to be
a strong leader who is fair, even-handed, and inspirational to all the
integral parts of this united front. Of course, the leader of a coalition
front must be democratically elected by all parties and individuals involved
but he/she, once elected, must be supported by everyone if success is to be
achieved.
Coalition politics is the only answer for Guyana because as a tool for the
removal of the Jagdeo regime, it will germinate into a new kind of
government for Guyana – a coalition government. If we can achieve this type
of government then political debate (parliamentary, press and street corner)
will change as time passes to become more issue-oriented and not race-based
as the opposition will also be forced to create a coalition opposition. This
could result in more fluidity in our political processes as we might find
partners in each coalition crossing the floor to vote on certain crucial
issues facing our country. This fluidity can be seen, for example, in Italy
or Israel where there have been real shifts resulting in government collapse
and reconstitution with new partners overnight; however, even with these
political shifts and fluidity the economic agenda has evolved successfully
as can be seen in the Italian experience.
Let us close by reminding the reader of a letter Dr. Jagan sent Mr. Burnham
on June 6, 1964 in which he stated:
“Dear Mr. Burnham, you would be aware that it has been my wish since the
split of the People’s Progressive Party in 1955, that a merger or a
COALITION of the two parties representing the majority of working people
should take place”.
Forty years later, we in Unity Party are resurrecting this great coalition
concept for Victory ’06 in order to make Guyana a better place for all of us
and in particular, for our youth and future generations. |